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How to Store Record Albums: The Do’s and Don’ts of Moving and Storing Vinyl

So you’ve got your own vinyl oasis.
Timothy Paradis

Timothy Paradis

Updated: December 16, 2024

So you’ve got your own vinyl oasis. Everything from an original Abbey Road to that slightly embarrassing, but cherished, The Chipmunks Sing the Beatles Hits. You’ve built this collection piece by piece, and now, it deserves some proper love and TLC. 

Vinyl is more than a hobby. It’s a lifestyle. If you want to keep those records spinning without skips, warps, or scratches, you’ve gotta know how to store and handle them. 

Vinyl’s Top Needs (And Why Your Closet Isn’t One of Them)

Forget tossing your collection in the closet or cramming it under the bed. Here’s how to give your vinyl records collection the storage setup it deserves; expert-approved tips and a few don’ts for good measure.

Treat Vinyl Like the Delicate Diva It Is

Let’s get this straight: vinyl is the diva of the music world, demanding ideal temps, perfect positioning, and a dust-free home. If you store your records in a hot attic or damp basement, they’ll punish you with warps, scratches, and heartbreaking skips. In a nutshell, how to store record albums includes a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, excessive humidity, and any extreme temperatures. 

Vinyl Records Storage Do’s – The Essentials of LP Care and Display

  1. Keep Records Vertical

Despite their appearance, LPs are not oversized coasters. In fact, the first commandment of vinyl storage is thou shalt not stack. Sure, stacking records saves space, but all that pressure will warp your records in no time. Instead, stand them upright on shelves appropriately rated to withstand their weight without sagging or bending.

Jeffrey Wang, wedding photographer, is a vintage enthusiast and vinyl collector who’s picked up a few tried-and-true methods for preserving records. His vertical storage preference? “I like open-shelving units with a mid-century feel, so they double as a display piece for my favorite album covers.”

  1. Protect With Inner and Outer Sleeves

Give your records some double-layer protection. Wang details, “Polyethylene or rice paper inner sleeves are relatively inexpensive and protect records from dust, static, and general wear. They are anti-scratch and provide a barrier between the vinyl and the outer sleeve, which can be rough or cause static. Polyethylene sleeves are really good because they’re sturdy. While rice paper is gentle and minimizes any micro-abrasions that might impact sound quality over time.”

For outer sleeves, polypropylene is his go-to because it’s thicker and more durable, providing excellent protection for album covers. These sleeves protect against dust and fingerprints, and keep the album art in pristine condition. Nothing kills a rare LP’s value faster than a water-stained, faded cover. 

Wang also points out another common issue: keeping records in their original shrink wrap. “While this might seem like a way to protect them, it can actually trap moisture and create a breeding ground for mold, especially in humid environments. Removing shrink wrap and using quality outer sleeves preserves album art while allowing the vinyl to breathe,” he adds.  

  1. Store Records in a Climate-Controlled Space

What are the magic numbers for vinyl storage? Records thrive in a controlled environment where the temperature is around 65–70°F (18–21°C) and humidity is between 40–50%.

High temperatures can soften vinyl, leading to warping, while excess moisture can encourage mold growth on the record and its sleeve, causing damage to the album art and inner paper liners,” Wang said. “A stable climate ensures that vinyl retains its shape and quality over time, making it essential for long-term preservation.”

Effy Terry, a Certified Professional Organizer with over 30 years of experience, agrees, “Too much humidity can lead to mold,” adding that too little humidity may also cause brittleness.

Wang also says that consistent temperature and humidity are especially important for rare or valuable collections. “Changes in these conditions can lead to static buildup, dust accumulation, and degradation of the vinyl and the cover art,” he said. 

“Many collectors invest in dehumidifiers or even climate-controlled storage units to maintain these conditions, particularly if their collection is stored in a basement or an attic where temperature and humidity levels can fluctuate. If you can afford it, this is by far the best option.

  1. Clean Records Before Storage

Cleaning isn’t just for audiophile snobs. Even a light layer of dust can add an annoying crackle to your peaceful listening session. “First things first, a soft, anti-static brush or microfiber cloth is essential for dusting your records before and after each play,” Wang recommends, adding that a dedicated vinyl cleaning solution applied with a circular motion that follows the grooves will offer a deeper clean. “Avoid household cleaners. They’re too harsh, and can ruin the surface,” he added.

Terry also spoke on the importance of cleaning records before long-term storage, relaying that tap water and alcohol-based cleaners that can strip away protective layers, should be avoided entirely, and that serious collectors may want to invest in an ultrasonic cleaner. 

  1. Invest in Real Vinyl Storage Furniture

Give your collection a solid home! Regular bookshelves or storage boxes just aren’t going to cut it for storing record albums. Look for sturdy shelves or record cabinets like IKEA’s Kallax or something custom-built for records. They keep your LPs upright, spaced properly, and safe from the dreaded vinyl lean.

When asked where to store vinyl records, Terry, a Kallax enthusiast herself, emphasizes, “The open design of the Kallax line allows for airflow to prevent humidity buildup,” she said. “Plus, they’re inexpensive, easy to get, simple to assemble, come in a variety of sizes, and are sturdy enough to get the job done.”

Furniture designed specifically for vinyl often includes dividers, perfect for organizing by genre, artist, or era. These dividers help prevent records from leaning, which can stress the vinyl and lead to bending over time,” Wang points out. 

“Make sure your shelving is deep enough to accommodate the entire album sleeve without any overhang. You may want to consider modular shelving that allows you to expand easily as your collection grows.”

Vinyl Storage Don’ts – Avoid These Rookie Moves

  1. No Stacking

We’ll say it louder for the folks in the back: stacking is a big no. Horizontal stacking creates pressure that warps records and causes permanent scratches.

Wang admits to making this newb move himself in the early days. “When I started collecting vinyl, I made the major mistake of stacking records horizontally. Because they’re heavy, when they’re stacked on each other, the pressure can distort the grooves and compromise sound quality.” 

He underscores that records should always be stored upright, like books, and packed with enough space to keep them secure without being crammed together.

  1. Avoid Direct Sunlight

Sunlight isn’t just bad for your rare The Lost Boys Original Motion Picture Soundtrack vinyl. Those harsh rays will fade and warp your whole collection.

Wang says UV rays not only cause album art to fade but also increase the temperature of the vinyl itself, which can lead to warping and degradation of the grooves. To avoid issues, keep your records in a room with low natural light, or in a cabinet or on shelves that don’t face any windows. Invest in blackout curtains if storing them near windows is unavoidable. 

“It’s also wise to keep your records away from any appliances or electronics that generate heat, as even mild warmth can impact the vinyl’s structural integrity over time,” recommends Wang.

  1. Not Too Tight

Just like stacking, overcrowding and packing too tightly on shelves creates the same pressure that leads to warping and ring wear on the covers. Keep a bit of breathing room between each record.

  1. No High Humidity and Temperature Instability

No attics, basements, or garages! Excess humidity and temperature swings will turn your records into unplayable messes. Go for a room with stable conditions, like a home office, dedicated music room, or climate-controlled storage space.

  1. Don’t Skip Routine Record Checks

Both Terry and Wang know the value of routine maintenance. Every few months, give your collection a little once-over. Make sure there’s no mold, mildew, or any of the telltale signs of improper storage. Spotting issues early might save you from a world of future heartbreak.

Transport Tips for the Traveling Collector

Whether you’re shifting apartments or just taking some LPs to a friend’s for a listening party, moving records requires a little extra care.

“Moving records without proper protection can lead to all kinds of problems, from warped discs to scratched surfaces,” Wang warns. Records should always be packed upright in specialized boxes for moving vinyl records, not laid flat. Place a layer of bubble wrap or cardboard between every ten records or so to keep them stable and prevent shifting during transit. 

Marking the moving boxes as “fragile” can help remind professional movers to handle them carefully, but it’s often safest to transport valuable records yourself. “Using heavy-duty crates specifically designed for vinyl records is a worthwhile investment, as these are typically more durable and provide better protection,” he adds.

Remember, hot cars are vinyl death traps. If you’re driving your records across town, keep them inside the air-conditioned car, and avoid leaving them in the trunk where temps can climb quickly. And, once you’ve arrived, don’t rush the unpacking. 

Let your records acclimate to their new home for a few hours, especially if they were exposed to temperature changes. Then carefully unpack and re-shelve them in their upright, vertical positions.

Long-Term Storage – Going All In for Your Vinyl Collection

Wang stresses that serious collectors may want to go all in because climate-controlled storage units that maintain a stable temperature and humidity are invaluable for large or rare collections. These storage units can offer peace of mind to collectors with limited space at home, ensuring that the records remain unaffected by seasonal weather fluctuations.

However, he rightly notes that these units don’t come cheap. “They’re an investment in your collection’s longevity, especially if you’re storing valuable or rare records. Without climate control, records are susceptible to warping, mold, and album art deterioration, so for collections of high sentimental or monetary value, climate-controlled storage units are the best way to store vinyl albums and are well worth the added expense.”

Terry agrees. “Insurance protects against theft, fire, or damage, so for high-value collections, it’s a wise investment,” she said. “Seek a professional appraiser specializing in vinyl records or use a reputable collector’s guide. Keep detailed documentation, including photos, serial numbers, and appraised values.”

And, for those who are more into the music than the format, digitizing your records can allow you to enjoy the songs you love without the wear-and-tear. It’s also a good way to keep your more valuable albums in pristine condition by minimizing handling.

Your vinyl collection deserves more than to be tossed into the back of the closet or left on a dusty dresser. These do’s and don’ts will help you protect your records, preserve the sound quality, and keep those covers in display-worthy shape. Follow these tips, and your collection will be spinning smoothly for decades. 

If your collection is filled with rare, valuable, one-in-a-lifetime finds, or is expanding into a hard-to-contain collection, consider renting a climate-controlled storage unit. At Storage.com, we make it simple to find the perfect storage solution with filters, a map, and comparison pricing. Protect your vinyl treasures today—find a storage unit now!

Author

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Timothy Paradis

43 Articles

Timothy Paradis is a seasoned writer who spent 5 years exploring the ins and outs of subscription boxes at Cratejoy.com, and writing lifestyle blogs on home organization, plant care, gift giving, and more. Nearly a decade ago, he and his wife sold their home, packed up their earthly possessions and headed overseas. Now a handful of years later with a couple of kids in tow, he and his family have downsized from a house in the country to a seaside apartment where they’re learning to live with less to live with more! His multidisciplinary background, and in-the-trenches moving experience allows him to approach all topics with a fun, fresh, and brutally honest perspective.

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